Certain Bacteria & Viruses | nanoe™ X | Air Conditioner

Effect

Evidence

Effect

Inhibits activity of airborne,
adhered bacteria^1-3 & viruses^4-6

Certain bacteria and viruses are far too small to see

The difference in size between a certain bacteria and viruses is about the same as the difference between apples and sesame seeds.

A figure of size comparision between viruses and bacteira

The virus survives different periods on different surfaces

Survival period varies depending on surface, from 3 hours to 7 days.

	Type of substances	Survival period
	Paper, tissue	3 hours
	Copper surface*	4 hours
	Cardboard surface	24 hours
	Cloth surface	2 days
	Plastic surface	3 days
	Glass surface	4 days
	Banknote surface	4 days
	Outside of surgical mask	7 days

*Copper naturally degrades certain bacteria and viruses.
Survival period differs depending on surface irregularities.
Viruses survive longer on smooth surfaces than on irregular surfaces.
Source: https://www.businessinsider.com/coronavirus-lifespan-on-surfaces-graphic-2020-3

Effects on certain bacteria & viruses

Airborne bacteria
Staphylococcus aureus¹

A graph showing that nanoe™ X is highly effective against the airborne bacteria Staphylococcus aureus

Airborne viruses
bacteriophageΦχ174⁴

A graph showing that nanoe™ X is highly effective against the airborne bacteria bacteriophage Φχ174

Adhered bacteria
O157²

A graph showing that nanoe™ X is highly effective against the adhered bacteria O157

Adhered viruses
Influenza virus H1N1 subtype⁵

A graph showing that nanoe™ X is highly effective against adhered influenza virus H1N1 subtype

MRSA³

A graph showing that nanoe™ X is highly effective against the adhered bacteria MRSA

Poliovirus type1 (Lsc-2ab)⁶

A graph showing that nanoe™ X is highly effective against the adhered virus Poliovirus type 1 (Lsc-2ab)

How nanoe™ X works

nanoe™ X reaches virus.

Hydroxyl radicals denature virus proteins.

Virus activity is inhibited.^1–6

¹Airborne bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus). Testing organisation: Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science. Testing method: The number of bacteria was measured after direct exposure in an approximately 25 m3-sized airtight test chamber. Inhibition method: nanoe™ released. Target substance: Airborne bacteria. Test result: Inhibited by at least 99.7% in 4 hours. (24_0301_1)
²Adhered bacteria (O157). Testing organisation: Japan Food Research Laboratories. Testing method: Measured the number of bacteria adhered to a cloth in an approximately 45 L-sized airtight test chamber. Inhibition method: nanoe™ released. Target substance: Adhered bacteria. Test result: Inhibited by at least 99.99% in 1 hour. (208120880_001)
³Adhered bacteria (MRSA). Testing organisation: Japan Food Research Laboratories. Testing method: Measured the number of bacteria adhered to a cloth in an approximately 45-L-sized airtight test chamber. Inhibition method: nanoe™ released. Target substance: Adhered bacteria. Test result: Inhibited by at least 99.99% in 1 hour. (208120880_002)
⁴Airborne viruses (bacteriophageΦχ174). Testing organisation: Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science. Testing method: The number of viruses was measured after direct exposure in an approximately 25 m3-sized airtight test chamber. Inhibition method: nanoe™ released. Target substance: Airborne viruses. Test result: Inhibited by at least 99.7% in 6 hours. (24_0300_1)
⁵Adhered virus (Influenza virus H1N1 subtype). Testing organisation: Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science. Testing method: Measured the number of viruses adhered to a cloth in an approximately 1 m3-sized airtight test chamber. Inhibition method: nanoe™ released. Target substance: Adhered viruses. Test result: Inhibited by at least 99.9% in 2 hours. (21_0084_1)
⁶Adhered viruses (Poliovirus type1(Lsc-2ab)). Testing organisation: Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science. Testing method: Measured the number of viruses adhered to a cloth in an approximately 45 L-sized airtight test chamber. Inhibition method: nanoe™ released. Target substance: Adhered viruses. Test result: Inhibited by at least 99.7% in 2 hours. (22_0096)

Results may vary based on usage and seasonal and environmental variables (temperature and humidity). nanoe™ X and nanoe™ inhibit activity or growth of pollutants, but do not prevent illness.

Evidence

Viruses

Bacteria

nanoe™

	Target	*Results¹**	Test space	Exposure time (hr)	Testing organisation	Report No.
Adhering	Bird flu virus (H5N1 and H9N2 subtypes)	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	4	Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Research Center for Animal Hygiene and Food Safety
	Swine-origin influenza virus (A/Narita/2009 (H1N1) pdm)	99％ inhibited	45 L	6
	Influenza virus (H1N1 subtype)	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	4	Japan Food Research Laboratories	208040534-001
	Influenza virus (H1N1 subtype)	99.9％ inhibited	1,000 L	2	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	21_0084_1
	Bacteriophage Φχ174	99.9％ inhibited	10,000 L	24	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	21_0143_4
	Bacteriophage Φχ174	99.8％ inhibited	Approx. 25 m³	8	Japan Food Research Laboratories	13001265005-01
	Coxackievirus (B6)	99.1％ inhibited	45 L	2	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	22_0085
	Poliovirus type 1 (Lsc-2ab)	99.7％ inhibited	45 L	2	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	22_0096
	Encephalomyocarditis virus	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	6	Charles River Biopharmaceutical Services GmbH	Virus clearance test
	Porcineparvovirus	99.7％ inhibited	45 L	6
	Xenotropic murine leukemia virus	99.999％ inhibited	45 L	6
	Pseudororabies virus	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	6
	Canine distemper virus	99.7％ inhibited	45 L	4	Rakuno Gakuen University, School of Veterinary Medicine
	Canine parvovirus	99.8％ inhibited	45 L	6
	Canine herpesvirus	99.5％ inhibited	45 L	4
	Canine adenovirus	99.4％ inhibited	45 L	4	Yamaguchi University, Faculty of Agriculture
	Feline coronavirus	99.3％ inhibited	45 L	2	Yamaguchi University, Faculty of Agriculture
	Feline calicivirus (related to norovirus)	99.9％ inhibited	25 L	2	Japan Food Research Laboratories	207031493-001
Airborne	Bacteriophage Φχ174	99％ inhibited	1,000 L	1.5	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	20_0154_1
		99.2％ inhibited	10,000 L	4		21_0147
		99.74％ inhibited	Approx. 25 m³	6		24_0300_1

nanoe™ X

	Target	*Results¹**	Test space	Exposure time (hr)	Testing organisation	Report No.
Adhering	Bird flu virus (H5N1 and H9N2 subtypes)	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	4	Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Research Center for Animal Hygiene and Food Safety
	Swine-origin influenza virus (A/Narita/2009 (H1N1) pdm)	99％ inhibited	45 L	6
	Influenza virus (H1N1 subtype)	99.9％ inhibited	1,000 L	2	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	21_0084_1
	Bacteriophage Φχ174	99.9％ inhibited	10,000 L	24	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	21_0143_4
	Bacteriophage Φχ174	99.8％ inhibited	Approx. 25 m³	8	Japan Food Research Laboratories	13001265005-01
	Coxackievirus (B6)	99.1％ inhibited	45 L	2	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	22_0085
	Poliovirus type 1 (Lsc-2ab)	99.7％ inhibited	45 L	2	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	22_0096
	Encephalomyocarditis virus	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	6	Charles River Biopharmaceutical Services GmbH	Virus clearance test
	Porcineparvovirus	99.7％ inhibited	45 L	6
	Xenotropic murine leukemia virus	99.999％ inhibited	45 L	6
	Pseudororabies virus	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	6
	Canine distemper virus	99.7％ inhibited	45 L	4	Rakuno Gakuen University, School of Veterinary Medicine
	Canine parvovirus	99.8％ inhibited	45 L	6
	Canine herpesvirus	99.5％ inhibited	45 L	4
	Canine adenovirus	99.4％ inhibited	45 L	4	Yamaguchi University, Faculty of Agriculture
	Feline coronavirus	99.3％ inhibited	45 L	2	Yamaguchi University, Faculty of Agriculture
	Feline calicivirus (related to norovirus)	99.9％ inhibited	25 L	2	Japan Food Research Laboratories	207031493-001
	Enterovirus 71 (EV71) (hand-foot-and-mouth disease)	99.1％ inhibited	61 L	4	Wuhan Institute of Virology, CAS	MVCCC-2019/T4
	Enterovirus 71 (EV71) (hand-foot-and-mouth disease)	99.9％ inhibited	61 L	6	Wuhan Institute of Virology, CAS	MVCCC-2019/T4
	Coxsackievirus A16 (CA16) (hand-foot-and-mouth disease)	99.3％ inhibited	61 L	2	Wuhan Institute of Virology, CAS	MVCCC-2019/T4
	Coxsackievirus A16 (CA16) (hand-foot-and-mouth disease)	99.9％ inhibited	61 L	4	Wuhan Institute of Virology, CAS	MVCCC-2019/T4
	Human coronavirus (HCoV-229E)	99.2％ inhibited	68 L	4	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2003WT8888-00465
Airborne	Bacteriophage Φχ174	99％ inhibited	1,000 L	1.5	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	20_0154_1
		99.2％ inhibited	10,000 L	4		21_0147
		99.2％ inhibited	Approx. 25 m³	6		24_0300_1

nanoe™ X (nanoe X Generator Mark 2 )

	Target	*Results¹**	Test space	Exposure time (hr)	Testing organisation	Report No.
Adhering	Enterovirus (EV71)	99.9％ inhibited	30 m³	4	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2002WT8888-00439
	Enterovirus (EV71)	99.9％ inhibited	30 m³	6	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2002WT8888-00439
	Enterovirus (EV71)	97.6％ inhibited	30 m³	4	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J1911WT8888-04860-01
	Enterovirus (EV71)	99.9％ inhibited	30 m³	6	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2003WT8888-00453
	Coxsackie virus (CA16)	99.9％ inhibited	30 m³	4	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2002WT8888-00439
	Coxsackie virus (CA16)	99.9％ inhibited	30 m³	6	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2002WT8888-00439
	Coxsackie virus (CA16)	95.4％ inhibited	30 m³	4	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J1911WT8888-004860-02
	Coxsackie virus (CA16)	99.9％ inhibited	30 m³	6	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2003WT8888-00453
	Coronavirus (HCoV-229E)	99.9％ inhibited	30 m³	4	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2002WT8888-00544-01
	Coronavirus (HCoV-229E)	99.9％ inhibited	30 m³	4	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2003WT8888-00889
	Herpes simplex virus	99.9％ inhibited	30 m³	4	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2003WT8888-00889
Airborne	Enterovirus (EV71)	95.4％ inhibited	30 m³	1.5	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2002WT8888-00439
	Enterovirus (EV71)	96.9％ inhibited	30 m³	1.5	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2003WT8888-00889
	Influenza virus (H1N1)	95.4％ inhibited	30 m³	1.5	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2002WT8888-00439
	Influenza virus (H1N1)	98.3％ inhibited	30 m³	1.5	China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute	J2003WT8888-00889

nanoe™ X (nanoe™ X Generator Mark 3)

	Target	*Results¹**	Test space	Exposure time (hr)	Testing organisation	Report No.	PDF
Adhering	Bacteriophage	Inhibited 98.81%	Approx. 139.3 m³	4	SGS Inc	SHES210901902584
Adhering	MS2 Phage Virus	Inhibited 99.99%	Approx. 25 m³	2	Shokukanken, Inc.	227131N

Bacteria

Viruses

nanoe™

	Target	*Results¹**	Test space	Exposure time (hr)	Testing organisation	Report No.
Adhering	Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (O157)	99.99％ inhibited	45 L	1	Japan Food Research Laboratories	208120880-001
	Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (O157)	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2	Eurofins	2010/456-3
	Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (O157) Note: Refrigerator	99.99％ inhibited	45 L	2	Eurofins	2010/456-4
	Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)	99.99％ inhibited	45 L	1	Japan Food Research Laboratories	208120880-002
		99.99％ inhibited	45 L	1	Eurofins	2010/456-1
		99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2	Osaka Prefecture University
	Escherichia coli	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	1	Panasonic Product Analysis Center	E02-080303IN-01
	Staphylococcus aureus	99.99％ inhibited	1,000 L	0.34	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	20_0154_2
		99.2％ inhibited	10,000 L	24	Panasonic Product Analysis Center	E02-090701IN-01
		99％ inhibited	10,000 L	24	Japan Food Research Laboratories	209071031-001
		99.1％ inhibited	Approx. 23 m³	8	Japan Food Research Laboratories	13044083003-01
		99％ inhibited	Approx. 23 m³	8	SGS	SHES160600431171
	Multiple-drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MDRP)	99％ inhibited	45 L	2	Toho University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infection Control and Prevention
	Multi-drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (MDRAB)	99％ inhibited	45 L	2
	Bacillus	99.7％ inhibited	45 L	0.5	Japan Food Research Laboratories	11000924001-01
	Micrococcus	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2		11000924001-02
	Serratia	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2		11000924001-03
	Kocuria	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	1		11000922001-01
	methicillin-resistant staphylococcus pseudintermedius (MRSP)	99.5％ inhibited	45 L	2	Nippon Medical School, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
	Bordetella bronchiseptica	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2
	Pasteurella multocida	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	1
	Listeria monocytogenes	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2	Osaka Prefecture University
	Bacillus subtilis	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	4
	Mycobacterium smegmatis	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	4
	Nocardia asteroids	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	4
	Neisseria gonorrhoeae	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	1
	Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2
	Haemophilus influenza	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	1
	Campylobacter jejuni	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	4
Airborne	Staphylococcus aureus	99.9％ inhibited	1,000 L	0.34	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	20_0154_1
		99％ inhibited	10,000 L	4		21_0142
		99.9％ inhibited	10,000 L	3		21_0044
		99.7％ inhibited	Approx. 25 m³	4		24_0301_1

nanoe™ X

	Target	*Results¹**	Test space	Exposure time (hr)	Testing organisation	Report No.
Adhering	Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (O157)	99.99％ inhibited	45 L	1	Japan Food Research Laboratories	208120880-001
	Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (O157)	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2	Eurofins	2010/456-3
	Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (O157) Note: Refrigerator	99.99％ inhibited	45 L	2	Eurofins	2010/456-4
	Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)	99.99％ inhibited	45 L	1	Japan Food Research Laboratories	208120880-002
		99.99％ inhibited	45 L	1	Eurofins	2010/456-1
		99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2	Osaka Prefecture University
	Escherichia coli	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	1	Panasonic Product Analysis Center	E02-080303IN-01
	Staphylococcus aureus	99.99％ inhibited	1,000 L	0.34	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	20_0154_2
		99.2％ inhibited	10,000 L	24	Panasonic Product Analysis Center	E02-090701IN-01
		99％ inhibited	10,000 L	24	Japan Food Research Laboratories	209071031-001
		99.1％ inhibited	Approx. 23 m³	8	Japan Food Research Laboratories	13044083003-01
		99％ inhibited	Approx. 23 m³	8	SGS	SHES160600431171
		99.91％ inhibited	24 m³	8	Panasonic Product Analysis Center	1V332-170703-F04
	Multiple-drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MDRP)	99％ inhibited	45 L	2	Toho University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infection Control and Prevention
	Multi-drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (MDRAB)	99％ inhibited	45 L	2
	Bacillus	99.7％ inhibited	45 L	0.5	Japan Food Research Laboratories	11000924001-01
	Micrococcus	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2		11000924001-02
	Serratia	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2		11000924001-03
	Kocuria	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	1		11000922001-01
	methicillin-resistant staphylococcus pseudintermedius (MRSP)	99.5％ inhibited	45 L	2	Nippon Medical School, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
	Bordetella bronchiseptica	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2
	Pasteurella multocida	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	1
	Listeria monocytogenes	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2	Osaka Prefecture University
	Bacillus subtilis	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	4
	Mycobacterium smegmatis	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	4
	Nocardia asteroids	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	4
	Neisseria gonorrhoeae	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	1
	Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	2
	Haemophilus influenza	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	1
	Campylobacter jejuni	99.9％ inhibited	45 L	4
Airborne	Staphylococcus aureus	99.9％ inhibited	1,000 L	0.34	Kitasato Research Center for Environmental Science	20_0154_1
		99％ inhibited	10,000 L	4		21_0142
		99.9％ inhibited	10,000 L	3		21_0044
		99.7％ inhibited	Approx. 25 m³	4		24_0301_1